Lorem Ipsum Inline Markup

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by: Matthew Bryant – in progress Administrative certainty: 1 importance: 1 bibliography similar posts

Part of Series: Lorem Ipsum⁠

Inline Formatting tests

Margin note 3. Inline formatting: Italics. Bold. Bold italics. Code. Smallcaps1 Span. Internal link. External link. External italicized bolded bold italicized then smallcaps’d (with bonus code) link. Superscript1. Subscript2. • Interpunct separation. • Strikethrough.

Margin note 3. Inline formatting: Italics. Bold. Bold italics. Code. Smallcaps Span. Internal link. External link. External italicized bolded bold italicized then smallcaps’d (with bonus code) link. Superscript1. Subscript2. • Interpunct separation. • Strikethrough.

Inline italics then code then bold then smallcaps in link. (Entire link: code⁠.)

In blockquotes:

Italics. Bold. Bold italics. Code. Smallcaps2 Span. Internal link. External link. External italicized
bolded bold italicized then smallcaps’d (with bonus code) link. Superscript1. Subscript2. • Interpunct separation. • Strikethrough.

Italics. Bold. Bold italics. Code. Smallcaps3 Span. Internal link. External link. External italicized
bolded bold italicized then smallcaps’d (with bonus code) link. Superscript1. Subscript2. • Interpunct separation. • Strikethrough.

Italics. Bold. Bold italics. Code. Smallcaps4 Span. Internal link. External link.
External italicized bolded bold italicized then smallcaps’d (with bonus code) link. Superscript1. Subscript2. • Interpunct separation. • Strikethrough.

Italics. Bold. Bold italics. Code. Smallcaps5 Span. Internal link. External link.
External italicized bolded bold italicized then smallcaps’d (with bonus code) link. Superscript1. Subscript2. • Interpunct separation. • Strikethrough.

Italics. Bold. Bold italics. Code. Smallcaps6 Span. Internal link. External link.
External italicized bolded bold italicized then smallcaps’d (with bonus code) link. Superscript1. Subscript2. • Interpunct separation. •
Strikethrough.

Italics. Bold. Bold italics. Code. Smallcaps7 Span. Internal link. External link.
External italicized bolded bold italicized then smallcaps’d (with bonus code) link. Superscript1. Subscript2. • Interpunct separation. •
Strikethrough.

Adding text to see if I can get it to re-render. More tests! Did this work?

Long Lines

  • Hyphenation: pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism floccinaucinihilipilification antidisestablishmentarianism supercalifragilisticexpialidocious incomprehensibilities strengths euouae unimaginatively honorificabilitudinitatibus sesquipedalianism otorhinolaryngological immunoelectrophoretically psychophysicotherapeutics thyroparathyroidectomized pneumoencephalographically radioimmunoelectrophoresis psychoneuroendocrinological hepaticocholangiogastrostomy spectrophotofluorometrically.

  • Slashes: Cwm/fjord/veg/balks/nth/pyx/quiz. Bortz/waqf/glyphs/vex/muck/djinn. PR/flacks/quiz/gym:/TV/DJ/box/when? Zing,/dwarf/jocks/vex/lymph,/Qutb. Zing,/vext/cwm/fly/jabs/Kurd/qoph.

  • URLs/Code: https://gwern.substack.com/ • https://www.patreon.com/gwern • https://fis.fda.gov/sense/app/d10be6bb-494e-4cd2-82e4-0135608ddc13/sheet/45beeb74-30ab-46be-8267-5756582633b4/state/analysis • https://forum.evageeks.org/post/366709/Im-calling-it-right-now/#366709 • https://www.reddit.com/r/TOUHOUMUSIC/search/?q=author%3Agwern&sort=new&restrict_sr=on&t=all • https://forum.evageeks.org/post/366717/Im-calling-it-right-now/#366717 • https://forum.evageeks.org/post/366731/Im-calling-it-right-now/#366731 • https://www.thiswaifudoesnotexist.net/ • https://www.lesswrong.com/tag/inside-outside-view • https://predictionbook.com/users/gwern • https://www.reddit.com/r/Vocaloid/search/?q=author%3Agwern&sort=new&restrict_sr=on&t=all • https://forum.evageeks.org/post/366565/Im-calling-it-right-now/#366565 • https://forum.evageeks.org/post/558013/EOE-OST-Title-Translations/#558013

  • Citations (should not break in the middle but as an unit): Foo 1990, Foo & Bar 1991, Foo & Quux 1992, Foo et al 1993, Foo 1994, Foo et al 1995, Foo 1996, Foo et al 1997, Foo et al 1998, Foo et al 1999, Foo et al 2000, Foo et al 2001, Foo et al 2002, Foo et al 2003, Foo et al 2004, Foo et al 2005, Foo et al 2006, Foobar 2007, Baz et al 2008, Foo et al 2009, Quux et al 2010, Foo 2011, Foo & Bar 2012, Foo & Quux 2013, Foo et al 2014, Foo et al 2015, Foo et al 2016, Foobar 2017, Baz et al 2018, Quux et al 2019, Foo & Quux 2020, Foo et al 2021, Foo et al 2022, Foo et al 2023.

This also tests whether the citations are properly subscripted.

Accents

Serif test cases (default):

Dépôt Légal : Q4-1989-01969. ISBN (éd. orig.).

Précieux éclairage sur l’un de ces organismes de recherche restés jusqu’ici méconnus, M. Trente a rendu à la communauté savante un service insigne, mettant en lumière. Espérée de la postérité, des érudits œuvrent sans relâche en à un autre de ces hauts lieux. Université T. U. O. T. (retraité à Chavignolles (Bouvard et Pécuchet))

Sans-serif test cases (Source Sans 3):

Dépôt Légal : Q4-1989-01969. ISBN (éd. orig.).

Précieux éclairage sur l’un de ces organismes de recherche restés jusqu’ici méconnus, M. Trente a rendu à la communauté savante un service insigne, mettant en lumière. Espérée de la postérité, des érudits œuvrent sans relâche en à un autre de ces hauts lieux. Université T. U. O. T. (retraité à Chavignolles (Bouvard et Pécuchet))

Smallcaps

Alphabet in smallcaps:

  • capitals: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

  • lowercase: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

Manual smallcaps (alternating):

  • Yar Pirate Ipsum. Prow Scuttle Parrel Provost. Sail Ho Shrouds Spirits Boom Mizzenmast Yardarm. Pinnace Holystone Mizzenmast Quarter Crow’s Nest Nipperkin Grog Yardarm Hempen Halter Furl. Swab Barque Interloper Chantey Doubloon Starboard Grog Black Jack Gangway Rutters. Trysail Sail Ho Corsair Red Ensign Hulk Smartly Boom Jib Rum Gangway. Ford To City: ‘Drop Dead’.

Subscript+Superscript

  • R23 = 0.6499

  • h1men = 0.56, h2women = 0.54

  • Average number of articles read on the browser NumArticlesBrowserit by subscribers and non-subscribers

Date Subscripts

One reason I’m interested in the date subscript idea is that I already try to be consistent with commas to distinguish years from numbers which happen to fall in the range 1,000–2,100. (What about years whose number form wouldn’t have a comma, and they are ambiguous, like ‘999’ the number vs ‘AD 999’? There aren’t many of those on Gwern.net so they’ll just have to be marked up manually or possibly the regexp match made more complicated to match an AD/BC suffix). (Chittka et al., 2025)

So hypothetically I can mark up years differently from numbers, and ranges as well.

A date ‘1500’ (which is not the number ‘1,500’) can be subscripted 1500~524ya~ while a ‘1,500’ is ignored; and a date-range like ‘the third Swiss-Franco incursion (1549–1603) led to…’ can be marked up as both a sub and superscript, say, like 1549 to tell you at a glance that this war lasted an epic half century half a millennium ago. (Dobzhansky, 1973)

So it’d go:

  • single non-date number: nothing

  • single date number: subscript years-ago

    Ranges and years-ago are rounded like inflation, to keep them workable for large ones, like in archaeology or anthropology or evolution where you might have a 10 million year range 100 million years ago.

  • double non-date number range: superscript range

  • double date number: superscript range, subscript years-ago.

Test-cases for using subscripts to annotate dates with auto-generated time spans to avoid the ‘context collapse’ or ‘eternal present’ problem as temporal intuitions seem to be breaking down.

WWII was 1939–6y194581ya, or more specifically, 1939-09-01–6y1945-09-0281ya.

The end of WWII was 1945. It is now 2025. It used to be 2009. Whereas in the year 1492, Columbus sailed the ocean blue. RIPE Sir Thomas Browne (1605-10–77y1682-10344ya).

Hirohito reigned 1926–63y198937ya. The first atomic bombing to surrender speech interval was 1945-08-06–1945-08-1581ya. Then 1945-08-15–1945-10-0981ya saw the new cabinet. In the 1900s, Neon Genesis Evangelion: 1995-10-04–1996-03-2730ya, or sim1995-10-1996-03.
There were 1,700-2,001 ships available for moe anthropomorphism. 999. 1. 55. 2. 2600. 0. 3-2-1-0. 2000s.

Numbers

Old-style numbers (default for inline use):

  • 0123456789 0,123,456,789. 1,234.567890. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9.

Tabular numbers (override):

  • 0123456789 0,123,456,789. 1,234.567890. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9. Q4-1989-01969. ISBN (éd. orig.) 0-571-10012-Z

Numbers in links here (lining rather than old-style, to avoid skipping ink):

Dates (YYYY-MM-DD):

  • 2020-09-296ya

  • 1970-01-01–52y2022-01-194ya

  • 1970-01-01–52y2022-01-194ya

  • 2025-09-281ya

  • AD 6731353ya

  • 1500 BC3526ya

  • 1986-12-2239ya

  • 1549477ya

  • 198640ya

  • 6731353ya

  • 984 BCE3010ya

  • 984 BC3010ya

  • 200,000 BC202kya

  • 1.4 million BC1.4mya

There was a brief period after 1549 in which the dark ages began and millions of people dies. I’m not sure if the time since 1986 has been the same. Does a third date inclusion of 1972 matter?

Math (inline)

\(E = mc^2\) as long as \(E = \frac{1}{2}\)

\(\phi = \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\)

Water’s formula is \(H_2O\) and Einstein wrote \(E = mc^2\).

Adjusted fractions: \(\frac{123}{456}\). \(\frac{1234}{5678}\). \(\frac{1}{2345}\). \(\frac{1234}{5}\).

Not-adjusted fractions: \(\frac{a}{b}\). \(\frac{1}{log(n)}\). \(\frac{log(n)}{pi}\). \(\frac{1,234}{2}\). \(\frac{1}{234,567}\).

\(\LaTeX\) inline: If \(E\) then \(mc^2\)? Regular version: If E then mc2? (See also logotypes: \(\TeX\))

Run-together equals signs: $1,000=1,000,000; \(2=2x1\); \(1+2=3\); \(1+2 \neq 40,000,000\).

\(\newcommand{\latex}{\LaTeX}\) Now use \(\latex\) anywhere.

  • \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) - display-style fraction

  • \(\tfrac{a}{b}\) - text-style fraction

  1.  

    Footnote number one. Testing an incredibly long footnote. I used to read old weight training books. In one of them the author proudly recalled how his secretary had asked him for advice on how to lose weight. This guy went around studying all the secretaries and noticed that the thin ones sat more upright compared to the fat ones. He then recommended to his secretary that she sit more upright, and if she did this she would lose weight. What I loved most about that whole story was that the guy was so proud of his analysis and conclusion that he made it an entire chapter of his book, and that no one in the entire publishing chain from the writer to the editor to the proofreader to the librarian who put the book on the shelves noticed any problems with any of it.

  2.  

    Footnote number two. Testing an incredibly long footnote.

  3.  

    Testing?! Testing an incredibly long footnote with features.

    The crab nebula.
    This is a mosaic image, one of the largest ever taken by NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope, of the Crab Nebula, a six-light-year-wide expanding remnant of a star’s supernova explosion.

    Name Role Status
    Alice Engineer Active
    Bob Designer Away

    \[\mathcal{O}(\log(n)) \equiv \mathbb{E}[1]\]

  4.  

    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Etiam tincidunt cursus ex at consectetur. Nam quis accumsan est. Morbi tristique quam porttitor tempus imperdiet. In et nunc lacinia, molestie enim vel, pellentesque orci. Donec eget vehicula lorem, ut dapibus nulla. Quisque condimentum, erat id laoreet molestie, ante nunc ornare lorem, in pulvinar diam erat tincidunt risus. Suspendisse a finibus nisl. Curabitur feugiat quis nisl et scelerisque. Aenean consequat faucibus lacus, aliquet auctor erat.

    Fusce cursus purus a pellentesque euismod. In at vestibulum dolor. Nulla id dictum sapien. Mauris rhoncus nisi id neque viverra aliquet. Aenean suscipit sem lacus, sed venenatis risus viverra ac. Suspendisse porttitor elit mauris, sit amet dignissim massa efficitur laoreet. Praesent vel arcu consequat, tincidunt velit at, porttitor massa. Praesent lacinia rutrum convallis. Suspendisse elementum ipsum non justo venenatis sagittis. Etiam in elementum sapien, a iaculis quam. Quisque sem ligula, luctus in mauris id, venenatis mollis est. Sed velit diam, suscipit non aliquam vitae, feugiat eu nisi.

    Aenean ultricies, libero quis ultrices fermentum, nulla erat commodo tortor, in faucibus nibh ante in tellus. Integer tincidunt purus sed magna vehicula, ac tincidunt lectus aliquam. Cras turpis neque, auctor ac venenatis vel, dapibus vel nulla. Vestibulum gravida turpis ac lacus accumsan, in placerat purus pharetra. Integer tristique mi iaculis ante auctor egestas. Duis justo sapien, facilisis sed malesuada vel, malesuada quis lorem. Maecenas sagittis pulvinar tellus, quis venenatis lacus vestibulum non. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Nulla id mauris urna.

    Integer a ultricies lectus. Vivamus eleifend, neque nec egestas faucibus, ipsum tortor lacinia nunc, eu faucibus magna lorem sed velit. Vestibulum convallis est ut ex pulvinar commodo. Cras commodo rhoncus nisi, eu blandit ligula sagittis sit amet. Aenean interdum arcu sed viverra interdum. Vestibulum diam mauris, facilisis sit amet consequat sed, eleifend nec eros. Mauris mollis ligula erat, sagittis porttitor libero molestie vel. Ut bibendum mauris sit amet arcu pretium, sagittis bibendum urna tempus. Proin bibendum dui vel velit gravida varius.

    Morbi pretium condimentum neque, quis consectetur nisi dignissim at. In congue nulla ac porttitor vehicula. Ut gravida egestas libero, ut consequat enim dictum a. Vestibulum ornare eu tortor vel dignissim. Proin sodales lectus vel velit varius, eget semper erat ultrices. In fringilla egestas lectus fermentum molestie. Donec nec nisl at quam efficitur commodo sit amet a ante. Pellentesque malesuada efficitur ornare. Nullam vel turpis sit amet odio pellentesque varius nec quis turpis. Donec suscipit, erat vitae bibendum blandit, felis lectus interdum tellus, at interdum velit ex at tortor.

    Morbi pretium condimentum neque, quis consectetur nisi dignissim at. In congue nulla ac porttitor vehicula. Ut gravida egestas libero, ut consequat enim dictum a. Vestibulum ornare eu tortor vel dignissim. Proin sodales lectus vel velit varius, eget semper erat ultrices. In fringilla egestas lectus fermentum molestie. Donec nec nisl at quam efficitur commodo sit amet a ante. Pellentesque malesuada efficitur ornare. Nullam vel turpis sit amet odio pellentesque varius nec quis turpis. Donec suscipit, erat vitae bibendum blandit, felis lectus interdum tellus, at interdum velit ex at tortor.

    Aenean ultricies, libero quis ultrices fermentum, nulla erat commodo tortor, in faucibus nibh ante in tellus. Integer tincidunt purus sed magna vehicula, ac tincidunt lectus aliquam. Cras turpis neque, auctor ac venenatis vel, dapibus vel nulla. Vestibulum gravida turpis ac lacus accumsan, in placerat purus pharetra. Integer tristique mi iaculis ante auctor egestas. Duis justo sapien, facilisis sed malesuada vel, malesuada quis lorem. Maecenas sagittis pulvinar tellus, quis venenatis lacus vestibulum non. Orci varius natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Nulla id mauris urna.

  5.  

    Shorter

  6.  

    Short

  7.  

    Sh

References

  1. 1.
    Chittka, L., Skeels, S., Dyakova, O., & Janbon, M. (2025). The exploration of consciousness in insects. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences, 380(1939), rstb20240302. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2024.0302
  2. 2.
    Dobzhansky, T. (1973). Nothing in Biology Makes Sense except in the Light of Evolution. The American Biology Teacher, 35(3), 125–129. https://doi.org/10.2307/4444260
     [PDF]

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Part of the series: Lorem Ipsum⁠

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